Commonly Asked Questions about Autism

The topic of autism is broad and can bring about many questions regarding the abilities and lifestyle of autistic individuals. This often leads to curiosity about how autism impacts daily tasks, treatment options, lifestyle changes and more.

Is autism a disability?

Yes, from a legal standpoint, autism is a disability. From a medical standpoint, ASD is a neurodevelopmental condition.

Can autistic people drive?

Yes, though they will still need to pass all appropriate tests, as required by the state for non-autistic individuals. There are no exceptions for individuals with autism when it comes to obtaining a driver's license. For those in need, specific therapies can help with preparation and obtaining a license. Some individuals may experience challenges with driving, such as:

• difficulty focusing on the driving tendencies or behavior of others on the road
• delayed reaction time to road hazards
• easily distracted

While individuals with autism may experience some difficulties driving, they do thrive in other ways. For example, many autistic people are detail-oriented and closely follow rules they've been taught, making them safe and consistent drivers.

Is autism genetic?

There is much controversy as to whether autism derives purely from genetics. Some are under the belief that autism may fall into environmental factors. Due to the broad nature of autism and symptoms, there is not conclusive evidence that autism is strictly genetic.

What is the best treatment for autism?

It is encouraged to choose whichever treatment is most comfortable and provides the most trust.  More information about different therapies can be found here. Additional information about the developmental model can be found here.

What is the leading cause of death in autism?

The leading cause of death in autistic children, ages 5-7, is drowning. Children with autism are oftentimes intrigued with the tranquility and visual appeal (glistening and reflection) of water. It can cause them to wander to the water's edge, increasing the likelihood of drowning if they do not know how to swim. It is recommended that any child (autistic or not) participates in swimming lessons at a young age, making them familiar with water and survival strategy.

Can an autistic person love?

Individuals with autism can absolutely create and sustain deep and romantic relationships. One common misconception is a lack of empathy that someone with autism might have. This is not proven nor is it a constant factor between autistic individuals. Psychology Today goes into more detail about misconceptions and potential hurdles a person with autism may experience within a romantic relationship.

Can autistic people drink alcohol?

Yes, people with autism can drink alcohol, just like anyone of legal age, however, they may respond differently to it. Due to the broad spectrum of autism, the impact of alcohol is just as vast. Some sources report that individuals with autism are at a higher risk of developing a drinking addiction while other resources suggest that higher numbers of autistic people are less likely to partake. One interesting study done in Sweden in 2017 saw an uptick in alcohol abuse in autistic people, however, the risk was directly tied to the severity of their diagnosis. Learn more about this study here.

What is the hardest thing about autism?

Autism is incredibly complex and broad. The challenges one person may experience might be nonexistent for another. There is no singular thing that is most challenging for all autistic individuals - challenges are on deciphered on an individual basis.

What things do autistic people struggle with?

Autistic people may struggle in certain areas (many being social) but also excel in others. Common challenges may include:

• anxiety with changes in routine; thrive off predictability
• repetitive thinking (rigid) difficulty adapting to new environments that trigger senses, especially loud noises
• meltdowns or shutting down from feeling overwhelmed or experience large feelings/emotions
• prefer or is comfortable being alone
• difficulty with social communication

How does autism affect a person?

Autism is a condition that affects the brain development of an individual, impacting the way they socialize, communicate and overall behave. Although autism may impact certain categories for each person, no diagnosis is the same, therefore, the outcome in behavior is quite vast.

Some individuals may be extremely reluctant to participate in social settings, experiencing significant amounts of anxiety. A child may be comfortable playing or even prefer to play alone, while other children welcome the opportunity to engage with others. The effects of autism are deeply individual and unique to each person or child.

How can I tell if I'm autistic?

Adults and children seeking an autism diagnosis may exhibit a variety of symptoms. Common behavioral distinguishers of autism can include (but are not limited to):

• discomfort holding eye contact
• openly share emotions
• miss social queues, especially within a group
• prefer or comfortable being alone (or playing alone, for a child) is detail-oriented
• prefer a strict routine
• masking
• sensory sensitivities (loud sounds and bright lights being primary)

It is important to be familiar with other disabilities that have common symptoms of ASD such as OCD, ADHD and anxiety (to name a few).

Can autism get better with age?

Autism does not get better or worse with age, but symptoms may change with time. While there is no cure for autism, numerous resources and therapies are available to support individuals with autism in leading a fully fulfilling life.

What is the best lifestyle for autism?

It is common knowledge that a healthy lifestyle is the best option for almost everyone, even those with autism. Incorporating things like healthy eating, routine exercise, sufficient sleep, clean water and community generally promote health, wellness and overall satisfaction. An individual with autism may need to adjust these according to their preferences, sensitivities and diagnosis severity.
‍

We recognize that every autistic person is unique, with individual preferences and characteristics, so these explanations may not apply to everyone. If you have any further questions, don't hesitate to reach out to us!